Philodendron hederaceum ‘Brasil’, commonly referred to as Scandens Brazil, is a vibrant trailing aroid from the Araceae family. Native to Central and South America, this plant is a variegated form of the classic Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum), renowned for its adaptability and resilience.

The ‘Brasil’ variety stands out for its striking foliage: each heart-shaped leaf displays a vivid golden-yellow to lime-green stripe running down the centre, contrasted against deep emerald-green margins. The variation in colour from leaf to leaf makes it a lively and cheerful plant, perfect for brightening interiors. Its long, trailing stems spill beautifully from shelves or hanging baskets, but it can also be trained to climb a moss pole, which encourages larger leaves.

Compact yet vigorous, this cultivar typically reaches 30–60 cm in height when trained to climb, or several metres as a trailing plant, making it an excellent choice for both small and large spaces.

Philodendron ‘Brasil’ – Care Guide

Light

Thrives in bright, indirect light, which helps maintain strong variegation. Tolerates medium light but may produce more solid green leaves. Avoid prolonged direct sunlight, which can scorch the foliage.

Watering

Water when the top 2–3 cm of soil feels dry. Keep the soil lightly moist but not soggy. Overwatering may cause yellowing leaves or root rot, while underwatering may result in drooping foliage. Reduce watering in winter.

Temperature and Humidity

• Temperature: Ideal range is 18–26°C. Protect from cold draughts and avoid temperatures below 15°C.

• Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity (50%+). Tolerant of average indoor levels but benefits from occasional misting or placement near a humidifier.

Soil and Potting

Plant in a well-draining, peat-free houseplant compost mixed with perlite or orchid bark for aeration. Repot every 1–2 years in spring to refresh the mix and provide more root space.

Feeding

Feed every 4 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser. Stop feeding in autumn and winter.

Pruning and Training

Prune trailing stems to control length and encourage bushier growth. The plant can be trained to climb supports, which may increase leaf size and vigour. Stem cuttings root easily in water or soil, making propagation straightforward.

Growth and Maturity

A fast grower, capable of producing long vines up to several metres. Indoors, its compact heart-shaped leaves remain ornamental year-round.

Common Issues

• Yellowing leaves: Usually due to overwatering.

• Loss of variegation: Caused by insufficient light.

• Leggy growth: Indicates the plant is stretching towards light.

• Pests: May occasionally attract spider mites, thrips, or mealybugs.

Background and Benefits

The Heartleaf Philodendron has been a beloved houseplant for generations due to its toughness and low maintenance. The ‘Brasil’ cultivar adds a splash of colour with its golden variegation, making it both practical and highly decorative. Like many philodendrons, it is also known for its air-purifying properties, filtering indoor pollutants.

✅ Quick Care Summary

• Light: Bright, indirect; tolerates medium

• Water: Lightly moist; allow topsoil to dry slightly

• Temperature: 18–26°C; avoid below 15°C

• Humidity: Moderate to high

• Soil: Free-draining compost with perlite/bark

• Feed: Monthly in spring/summer

• Growth: Vigorous trailing or climbing vine; green leaves with golden centre stripesv